Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution に脆弱性 — CVE-2026-78175
いま何をすべきか
Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution を 4.0.8 以降に更新してください。
影響を受けるバージョン
- 4.0.7 以下のすべて
対象: プラグイン「Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution」（tutor）
何が起きるのか
The Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.7 via the `withdraw_method_field` parameter of the `tutor_save_withdraw_account` AJAX handler. This is due to the handler lacking any capability or role check, relying solely on a nonce, while also passing attacker-supplied values through `esc_sql()`, which replaces every `%` character with a 66-byte HMAC placeholder token before the data is serialized and stored via `update_user_meta()`; when the meta is later retrieved, the placeholder is collapsed back to a single `%`, leaving serialized string length declarations 65 bytes greater than the actual content, and because array keys originate from entirely unescaped POST field names, `unserialize()` over-reads into attacker-controlled bytes, allowing injection of an arbitrary serialized object stream. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to achieve remote code execution on the server by triggering the `GuzzleHttp\Cookie\FileCookieJar` POP chain, reachable via the `spl_autoload_register` loader in `TUTOR\RestAPI` which loads the plugin's own bundled PayPal Composer autoloader, writing attacker-controlled content to an attacker-specified filename. This has an unauthenticated pathway when user registration is enabled, which is common for students and teachers to register, and it requires the monetization feature to be enabled.
ここから先の選択肢
1. 自分たちで対応する
更新の手順、バックアップの取り方、壊れたときの戻し方をまとめています。
2. いまの制作会社・保守業者に頼む
Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution を使っているかどうかを含めて確認を依頼してください。 無料診断を実行すると、そのまま渡せる依頼文を作れます。
3. 相談先がない・自分では難しい
連絡が取れる相手がいない、管理画面に入れない、侵入された疑いがある。 そうした場合はご相談ください。