User Profile Builder – Beautiful User Registration Forms, User Profiles & User Role Editor に脆弱性 — CVE-2026-109447
いま何をすべきか
User Profile Builder – Beautiful User Registration Forms, User Profiles & User Role Editor を 4.0.4 以降に更新してください。
影響を受けるバージョン
- 4.0.3 以下のすべて
対象: プラグイン「User Profile Builder – Beautiful User Registration Forms, User Profiles & User Role Editor」(profile-builder)
何が起きるのか
The User Profile Builder – Beautiful User Registration Forms, User Profiles & User Role Editor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.3 via the `role` parameter handled by the `wppb_add_meta_to_user_on_activation()` function. The vulnerability exists because the activation handler passes the attacker-supplied role value directly to `WP_User::set_role()` with no allow-list validation, and the 4.0.3 reserved-name check exempts pre-existing form fields from the block, allowing a legacy field with meta-name `role` to persist and bridge attacker-controlled request input into the serialized signup record stored in `wp_signups`. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to gain a fully activated WordPress administrator account by submitting `role=administrator` through the public `[wppb-register]` shortcode form and subsequently clicking the confirmation activation link. Exploitation requires the site to have a legacy form field with meta-name `role` carried over from before the 4.0.3 upgrade, email confirmation enabled, and open user registration — all stable site-state conditions once established.
ここから先の選択肢
1. 自分たちで対応する
更新の手順、バックアップの取り方、壊れたときの戻し方をまとめています。
2. いまの制作会社・保守業者に頼む
User Profile Builder – Beautiful User Registration Forms, User Profiles & User Role Editor を使っているかどうかを含めて確認を依頼してください。 無料診断を実行すると、そのまま渡せる依頼文を作れます。
3. 相談先がない・自分では難しい
連絡が取れる相手がいない、管理画面に入れない、侵入された疑いがある。 そうした場合はご相談ください。
出典
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/profile-builder/tags/4.0.3/admin/admin-functions.php#L400
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/profile-builder/tags/4.0.3/features/email-confirmation/email-confirmation.php#L262
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/profile-builder/tags/4.0.3/front-end/class-formbuilder.php#L736
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/profile-builder/tags/4.0.3/front-end/class-formbuilder.php#L793
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/profile-builder/tags/4.0.3/front-end/register.php#L91
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3741133/profile-builder